For those of you who are interested, I am building a model (1:76) of a French Kerr Staurt 'Joffre'.
I have als been trying to find more information about the colour schemes that the French used for their locomotives. Even found a great recipe for 'vert armée', which was also used on the French tanks and AFV's.
The colour scheme for french "locomotives à voie de 0,60 m" is the "gris artillerie" during the war because "Artillerie" was in charge of light railways from 1888 to 1919 (after 1919 the light railway is in charge of "Génie" (engineers). Some locomotives (requisitionned and some Decauville) were in black. See some papers in french Review "Voie Etroite" with photographs of Kerr-Stuart and other locomotives during the war. The name "Joffre" for Kerr-Stuart locomotives is not used in french Army, this name is given in England, have you the origin of this name? Yours sincerely, Guy François.
If the Kerr Stuart factory called "Joffre" their locomotives, this name was not used in french Army and I have never seen this name in french official texts. Since the 19th century, the french Army used the name "vert olive" and not "vert armée" to call the colour scheme of Artillery guns and other vehicles, the name "vert armée" is used more recently. The colour scheme for the locomotive "Péchot-Bourdon modèle 1888" was first in 1888-1900 years in "vert olive" and "noir" ("peinture noire à l'huile") with inscriptions in white or black for the letters as "Place de Verdun"). The "gris artillerie" was used for the french "75 mm modèle 1897" and after 1897 for other guns, before 1897 the main colour scheme of the guns was "vert olive" and black. But the french coast guns were also in "gris artillerie" and many other colours because these guns were painted on colour scheme similar to the surroundings ground since the late years of the 19th century.
P.S: they were 58 locomotives "Péchot-Bourdon" in 1914 and not 48, the last were built in 1909. Yours sincerely, Guy François.
-- Edited by ALVF on Wednesday 13th of June 2012 03:02:25 PM
Yes, I know that it was called the Joffre Type by the Kerr Stuart factory (as is also mentioned by C. Cenac in La Voie de 60 Militaire de la Guerre de 14-18 en France) and presume that the name is derived from Gneral Joseph Joffre.
As for the colour, I agree that the Joffres were repainted to 'gris artillerie' at a certain moment during te war. They were however most likely delivered in 'vert armée'. The specifications which are listed in post on my blog, come directly from Kerr Staurt and were commissioned by the French (Colour as per Paint No 33255 (French Commission)).
As you might be aware, the 48 pre-war Pechot-Bourdon locomotives, which were built in France itself, also had a dark colour. Wheter this was black or 'vert armée' is not known. The moved to 'gris artillerie' when the French ordered the 280 Pechot-Bourdon locomotives from Baldwin in the U.S. in 1915.
This is around the same time when the uniforms were changed from blue-red to 'bleu horizon' ...